Tested Applications
| Positive FC (Intra) detected in | λ phosphatase treated HEK-293 cells |
Recommended dilution
| Application | Dilution |
|---|---|
| Flow Cytometry (FC) (INTRA) | FC (INTRA) : 0.13 ug per 10^6 cells in a 100 µl suspension |
| It is recommended that this reagent should be titrated in each testing system to obtain optimal results. | |
| Sample-dependent, Check data in validation data gallery. | |
Product Information
CL488-81491 targets Phospho-PDH E1 Alpha (Ser232) in FC (Intra) applications and shows reactivity with human samples.
| Tested Reactivity | human |
| Host / Isotype | Rabbit / IgG |
| Class | Recombinant |
| Type | Antibody |
| Immunogen | Peptide Predict reactive species |
| Full Name | pyruvate dehydrogenase (lipoamide) alpha 1 |
| Calculated Molecular Weight | 43 kDa |
| Observed Molecular Weight | 40 kDa |
| GenBank Accession Number | BC002406 |
| Gene Symbol | PDHA1 |
| Gene ID (NCBI) | 5160 |
| Conjugate | CoraLite® Plus 488 Fluorescent Dye |
| Excitation/Emission Maxima Wavelengths | 493 nm / 522 nm |
| Form | Liquid |
| Purification Method | Protein A purification |
| UNIPROT ID | P08559 |
| Storage Buffer | PBS with 50% Glycerol, 0.05% Proclin300, 0.5% BSA, pH 7.3. |
| Storage Conditions | Store at -20°C. Avoid exposure to light. Stable for one year after shipment. Aliquoting is unnecessary for -20oC storage. |
Background Information
PDH E1 Alpha (PDHA1), as the major component of PDH, can be phosphorylated and inactivated by PDHK1. PDHA1 contains three serine residues (Ser232, Ser293, or Ser300) that can be reversibly phosphorylated by a dedicated family of four inhibitory pyruvate dehydrogenase kinases (PDHK1-4) and two reactivating phosphatases (PDP1, 2). Hypoxia induces the expression of PDHK1 and PDHK3 and hyperphosphorylates PDHA1. Phosphorylated PDHA1 inactivates the whole pyruvate dehydrogenase complex (PDC), reduces pyruvate entering into the tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle for oxidative phosphorylation, enhances the Warburg effect and promotes tumorigenesis. (PMID: 30993888, PMID: 34749809)
