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FITC-conjugated ATF4 Polyclonal antibody

ATF4 Polyclonal Antibody for IF/ICC, FC (Intra)
Cat No. FITC-10835

Host / Isotype

Rabbit / IgG

Reactivity

human, mouse

Applications

WB, IF/ICC, FC (Intra)

cAMP-dependent transcription factor ATF-4, CREB2, Cyclic AMP-responsive element-binding protein 2, Tax-responsive enhancer element-binding protein 67, TXREB

Formulation:  PBS, Proclin 300, BSA, Glycerol
PBS, Proclin 300, BSA, Glycerol
Size/Concentration: 

-/ -

Freight/Packing: -

Quantity

Please visit your regions distributor:


Tested Applications

Positive IF/ICC detected inTunicamycin treated HeLa cells
Positive FC (Intra) detected inHeLa cells

Recommended dilution

ApplicationDilution
Immunofluorescence (IF)/ICCIF/ICC : 1:50-1:500
Flow Cytometry (FC) (INTRA)FC (INTRA) : 0.60 ug per 10^6 cells in a 100 µl suspension
It is recommended that this reagent should be titrated in each testing system to obtain optimal results.
Sample-dependent, Check data in validation data gallery.

Product Information

FITC-10835 targets ATF4 in WB, IF/ICC, FC (Intra) applications and shows reactivity with human, mouse samples.

Tested Reactivity human, mouse
Cited Reactivityhuman, mouse
Host / Isotype Rabbit / IgG
Class Polyclonal
Type Antibody
Immunogen

CatNo: Ag1279

Product name: Recombinant human ATF4 protein

Source: e coli.-derived, PGEX-4T

Tag: GST

Domain: 1-351 aa of BC022088

Sequence: MTEMSFLSSEVLVGDLMSPFDQSGLGAEESLGLLDDYLEVAKHFKPHGFSSDKAKAGSSEWLAVDGLVSPSNNSKEDAFSGTDWMLEKMDLKEFDLDALLGIDDLETMPDDLLTTLDDTCDLFAPLVQETNKQPPQTVNPIGHLPESLTKPDQVAPFTFLQPLPLSPGVLSSTPDHSFSLELGSEVDITEGDRKPDYTAYVAMIPQCIKEEDTPSDNDSGICMSPESYLGSPQHSPSTRGSPNRSLPSPGVLCGSARPKPYDPPGEKMVAAKVKGEKLDKKLKKMEQNKTAATRYRQKKRAEQEALTGECKELEKKNEALKERADSLAKEIQYLKDLIEEVRKARGKKRVP

Predict reactive species
Full Name activating transcription factor 4 (tax-responsive enhancer element B67)
Calculated Molecular Weight 39 kDa
Observed Molecular Weight45-50 kDa
GenBank Accession NumberBC022088
Gene Symbol ATF4
Gene ID (NCBI) 468
RRIDAB_2883737
Conjugate FITC Fluorescent Dye
Excitation/Emission Maxima Wavelengths498 nm / 526 nm
Excitation LaserBlue laser (488 nm)
FormLiquid
Purification MethodAntigen affinity purification
UNIPROT IDP18848
Storage Buffer PBS with 50% glycerol, 0.05% Proclin300, 0.5% BSA, pH 7.3.
Storage ConditionsStore at -20°C. Avoid exposure to light. Stable for one year after shipment. Aliquoting is unnecessary for -20oC storage.

Background Information

What is the molecular weight of ATF4?

The molecular weight of ATF4 is 45-50 kD.

 

What is ATF4?

Activating transcription factor 4 (ATF4), also known as cAMP-response element-binding protein 2 (CREB2), is a substrate of RSK2 and a basic leucine-zipper transcription factor (PMIDs: 16000305, 17485283).

 

What the function of ATF4?

ATF4 its a transcription factor that controls the transcriptional activity of mature osteoblasts. ATF4 is particularly critical for their timely onset and terminal differentiation, as well as expression of Bsp and osteocalcin. Knockout animals displayed reduction or delay in bone mineralization and have severely reduced bone volume. ATF4 is also part of the PERK-eIF2α-ATF4-CHOP apoptosis pathway, which is activated by ER stress, and it likely plays a role related to tumor cell survival (PMIDs: 18083928, 16000305, 30134550).

 

What is the effect of ATF4 interaction with RSK2?

ATF4 and RSK2 posttranscriptionally regulate type I collagen synthesis. Lack of RSK2 phosphorylation of AFT4 may contribute to skeletal phenotypes associated with Coffin-Lowry Syndrome (PMID: 17485283).

 

Where is ATF4 expressed?

ATF4 protein is predominantly expressed in osteoblasts, although its corresponding Atf4 mRNA is ubiquitously expressed (PMID: 16000305).

 

What regulates ATF4 expression?

ATF4 is regulated by a ubiquitin/proteasomal pathway, which is less active in osteoblasts by inhibition with MG115 (PMID: 16000305).

 

How does ATF4 expression affect Ocn mRNA?

Inhibition of the degradation pathway leads to ATF4 accumulation and induces Ocn mRNA expression in non-osteoblastic cells (PMID: 16000305).

 

Does ATF4 have the ability to induce osteoblast-specific gene expression even in non-osteoblastic cells?

Yes, ATF4, as well as other osteoblast differentiation factors, has this ability. AFT4 interactions with Runx2 can stimulate osteoblast-specific osteocalcin gene expression. (PMIDs: 16000305, 17485283)


Protocols

Product Specific Protocols
FC protocol for FITC ATF4 antibody FITC-10835Download protocol
IF protocol for FITC ATF4 antibody FITC-10835Download protocol
Standard Protocols
Click here to view our Standard Protocols

Publications

SpeciesApplicationTitle
MouseIF

Oxid Med Cell Longev

Protocatechuic Acid-Mediated miR-219a-5p Activation Inhibits the p66shc Oxidant Pathway to Alleviate Alcoholic Liver Injury.

Authors - Rong Fu
humanIF

Cancer Cell Int

MiR-876-5p modulates head and neck squamous cell carcinoma metastasis and invasion by targeting vimentin.

Authors - Yibo Dong
IF

Mol Med Rep

Molecular mechanism underlying miR‑130b‑Sp1 transcriptional regulation in LPS‑induced upregulation of MUC5AC in the bile duct epithelium.

Authors - Xiaodong Wu
HumanWB

Front Pharmacol

Polydatin enhances oxaliplatin-induced cell death by activating NOX5-ROS-mediated DNA damage and ER stress in colon cancer cells

Authors - Qi Zhao

Asian J Pharm Sci

Light-stimulated smart thermo-responsive constructs for enhanced wound healing: A streamlined command approach

Authors - Bingcheng Yi

Int J Nanomedicine

Nanoparticle/Engineered Bacteria Based Triple-Strategy Delivery System for Enhanced Hepatocellular Carcinoma Cancer Therapy

Authors - Meiyang Yang
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