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  • KD/KO Validated

KGA/GAM/GAC Polyclonal antibody

KGA/GAM/GAC Polyclonal Antibody for WB, IHC, IF/ICC, IP, ELISA

Host / Isotype

Rabbit / IgG

Reactivity

human, mouse, rat

Applications

WB, IHC, IF/ICC, IP, ELISA

Conjugate

Unconjugated

Cat no : 23549-1-AP

Synonyms

AAD20, GAC, GAM, GLS, GLS1, glutaminase, K glutaminase, KGA, KGA/GAM/GAC, KIAA0838, L glutamine amidohydrolase



Tested Applications

Positive WB detected inHEK-293 cells, HeLa cells, mouse brain tissue, mouse liver tissue, rat brain tissue
Positive IP detected inHEK-293 cells
Positive IHC detected inhuman kidney tissue, human brain tissue
Note: suggested antigen retrieval with TE buffer pH 9.0; (*) Alternatively, antigen retrieval may be performed with citrate buffer pH 6.0
Positive IF/ICC detected inHEK-293 cells, HeLa cells

Recommended dilution

ApplicationDilution
Western Blot (WB)WB : 1:500-1:1000
Immunoprecipitation (IP)IP : 0.5-4.0 ug for 1.0-3.0 mg of total protein lysate
Immunohistochemistry (IHC)IHC : 1:20-1:200
Immunofluorescence (IF)/ICCIF/ICC : 1:50-1:500
It is recommended that this reagent should be titrated in each testing system to obtain optimal results.
Sample-dependent, Check data in validation data gallery.

Product Information

23549-1-AP targets KGA/GAM/GAC in WB, IHC, IF/ICC, IP, ELISA applications and shows reactivity with human, mouse, rat samples.

Tested Reactivity human, mouse, rat
Cited Reactivityhuman
Host / Isotype Rabbit / IgG
Class Polyclonal
Type Antibody
Immunogen KGA/GAM/GAC fusion protein Ag20354
Full Name glutaminase
Calculated Molecular Weight 669 aa, 73 kDa
Observed Molecular Weight 58 kDa, 65 kDa, 83 kDa
GenBank Accession NumberBC038507
Gene Symbol GLS
Gene ID (NCBI) 2744
RRIDAB_2879295
Conjugate Unconjugated
Form Liquid
Purification MethodAntigen affinity purification
Storage Buffer PBS with 0.02% sodium azide and 50% glycerol pH 7.3.
Storage ConditionsStore at -20°C. Stable for one year after shipment. Aliquoting is unnecessary for -20oC storage. 20ul sizes contain 0.1% BSA.

Background Information

GLS, also named as GLS1 and KIAA0838, belongs to the glutaminase family. It catalyzes the first reaction in the primary pathway for the renal catabolism of glutamine. Glutaminase-, glutamate-, and taurine-immunoreactive neurons develop neurofibrillary tangles in Alzheimer's disease.The glutaminase band in AA/C1 cells is more intense than in HT29 cells, in accordance with measurements of glutaminase activity, and had the same molecular mass of approx. 63 kDa(PMID:12408749). Ping Gao et al. (2009) determined that mitochondrial glutaminase expression (GLS, molecular mass of ~58 kDa) is increased ~10-fold in response to Myc. It also reveals a molecular weight of 83-84 kDa as a phosphate-dependent glutaminase(PMID:447624;7512428). GLS has 3 isoforms produced by alternative splicing and this antibody can recognize all the 3 isoforms(KGA,GAM,GAC) of GLS.

Protocols

Product Specific Protocols
WB protocol for KGA/GAM/GAC antibody 23549-1-APDownload protocol
IHC protocol for KGA/GAM/GAC antibody 23549-1-APDownload protocol
IF protocol for KGA/GAM/GAC antibody 23549-1-APDownload protocol
IP protocol for KGA/GAM/GAC antibody 23549-1-APDownload protocol
Standard Protocols
Click here to view our Standard Protocols

Publications

SpeciesApplicationTitle
humanWB,IF

Mol Cell

Filamentous GLS1 promotes ROS-induced apoptosis upon glutamine deprivation via insufficient asparagine synthesis.

Authors - Bin Jiang
  • KO Validated
humanWB

Redox Biol

Mitochondrial thiol modification by a targeted electrophile inhibits metabolism in breast adenocarcinoma cells by inhibiting enzyme activity and protein levels.

Authors - M Ryan Smith
humanIHC,WB

Biosci Rep

Progesterone inhibits endometrial cancer growth by inhibiting glutamine metabolism through ASCT2

Authors - Jinqiu Guo
humanIF

Adv Sci (Weinh)

Overcoming Cancer Persister Cells by Stabilizing the ATF4 Promoter G-quadruplex

Authors - Chengmei Xiao