PD-1/CD279 Polyclonal antibody
PD-1/CD279 Polyclonal Antibody for WB, ELISA
Host / Isotype
Rabbit / IgG
Reactivity
Human, Mouse, Rat
Applications
WB, ELISA
Conjugate
Unconjugated
Cat no : 29780-1-AP
Synonyms
Validation Data Gallery
Tested Applications
Positive WB detected in | mouse thymus tissue, rat thymus tissue |
Recommended dilution
Application | Dilution |
---|---|
Western Blot (WB) | WB : 1:500-1:3000 |
It is recommended that this reagent should be titrated in each testing system to obtain optimal results. | |
Sample-dependent, Check data in validation data gallery. |
Product Information
29780-1-AP targets PD-1/CD279 in WB, ELISA applications and shows reactivity with Human, Mouse, Rat samples.
Tested Reactivity | Human, Mouse, Rat |
Host / Isotype | Rabbit / IgG |
Class | Polyclonal |
Type | Antibody |
Immunogen | PD-1/CD279 fusion protein Ag31288 |
Full Name | programmed cell death 1 |
Calculated Molecular Weight | 288 aa, 32 kDa |
Observed Molecular Weight | 55 kDa |
GenBank Accession Number | BC074740 |
Gene Symbol | PD-1 |
Gene ID (NCBI) | 5133 |
RRID | AB_2918346 |
Conjugate | Unconjugated |
Form | Liquid |
Purification Method | Antigen affinity purification |
Storage Buffer | PBS with 0.02% sodium azide and 50% glycerol pH 7.3. |
Storage Conditions | Store at -20°C. Aliquoting is unnecessary for -20oC storage. 20ul sizes contain 0.1% BSA. |
Background Information
Programmed cell death 1 (PD-1, also known as CD279) is an immunoinhibitory receptor that belongs to the CD28/CTLA-4 subfamily of the Ig superfamily. It is a 288 amino acid (aa) type I transmembrane protein composed of one Ig superfamily domain, a stalk, a transmembrane domain, and an intracellular domain containing an immunoreceptor tyrosine-based inhibitory motif (ITIM) as well as an immunoreceptor tyrosine-based switch motif (ITSM) (PMID: 18173375). PD-1 is expressed during thymic development and is induced in a variety of hematopoietic cells in the periphery by antigen receptor signaling and cytokines (PMID: 20636820). Engagement of PD-1 by its ligands PD-L1 or PD-L2 transduces a signal that inhibits T-cell proliferation, cytokine production, and cytolytic function (PMID: 19426218). It is critical for the regulation of T cell function during immunity and tolerance. Blockade of PD-1 can overcome immune resistance and also has been shown to have antitumor activity (PMID: 22658127; 23169436). It has been reported that PD-1 is heavily glycosylated and migrates with an apparent molecular mass of 47-55 kDa on SDS-PAGE , which is larger than its predicted mass of 32 kDa (PMID: 8671665; 17640856; 17003438).
Protocols
Product Specific Protocols | |
---|---|
WB protocol for PD-1/CD279 antibody 29780-1-AP | Download protocol |
Standard Protocols | |
---|---|
Click here to view our Standard Protocols |